Mannar

Mannar – A Hidden Gem of Sri Lanka's Northwest Coast

Mannar, located on the northwest coast of Sri Lanka, is a destination rich in history, nature, and cultural significance. Known for its fishing industry, ancient ruins, and unique landscapes, Mannar offers a blend of adventure and tranquility for travelers looking to explore off the beaten path. Often overshadowed by Sri Lanka’s more popular tourist destinations, Mannar remains a hidden gem, providing visitors with a more authentic and quiet experience.

Highlights of Mannar

Mannar Island

The Mannar Island, which is connected to the mainland by a narrow causeway, is the centerpiece of the district. It is famous for its long coastline, scattered fishing villages, and unique landscapes, including vast salt flats and palm-fringed beaches. The island is also known for the Adam’s Bridge (Rama's Bridge), a chain of natural limestone shoals that stretches from Mannar to Rameswaram in India, steeped in mythology and history.
Thiruketheeswaram Temple

One of the most important cultural sites in the region is the Thiruketheeswaram Temple, a prominent Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva. This ancient temple is one of the five Isvarams (holy shrines) dedicated to Shiva in Sri Lanka and has been a significant religious center for centuries. The temple is a pilgrimage site for both locals and visitors, offering a spiritual and serene atmosphere.
Mannar Fort

Built by the Portuguese in 1560 and later captured by the Dutch, Mannar Fort is a historical site that reflects the colonial past of Sri Lanka. Located near the coast, the fort’s strategic position provided control over the northern sea routes. Today, the fort’s remains, including its walls and bastions, offer visitors a glimpse into the region’s rich history and colonial influence.
Baobab Tree

One of Mannar’s most unusual attractions is the giant Baobab tree located near the town. This ancient tree, believed to be over 700 years old, is thought to have been brought to the island by Arab traders. Its massive trunk and unique appearance make it a fascinating natural landmark that symbolizes Mannar’s historical connections with foreign traders.

Things to Do in Mannar

Explore Adam’s Bridge (Rama’s Bridge)

One of the most intriguing features of Mannar is Adam’s Bridge, also known as Rama’s Bridge. According to Hindu mythology, this bridge was built by Lord Rama’s army to cross from India to Sri Lanka. The structure stretches for nearly 48 km across the shallow waters of the Palk Strait, and while much of it is submerged, the bridge can be seen from satellite images. Visitors can take boat tours to see the remnants of the bridge or enjoy stunning views from the coastline.
Birdwatching

Mannar is a birdwatcher’s paradise, especially during the migratory season when thousands of birds flock to the region. The Vankalai Bird Sanctuary, located near Mannar, is home to a diverse range of species, including flamingos, pelicans, herons, and storks. The region’s wetlands, lagoons, and salt pans provide the perfect habitat for both local and migratory birds, making it an ideal destination for nature lovers.
Visit Mannar’s Fishing Villages

Mannar is known for its fishing industry, and visitors can explore the small fishing villages that dot the coastline. These villages offer a glimpse into the traditional way of life, where fishing remains a vital part of the community. Watching the fishermen bring in their daily catch or wandering through the local markets provides a unique cultural experience.
Discover Ancient Ruins

Mannar is home to several ancient ruins, including remnants from the Anuradhapura Kingdom. The Doric Bungalow, built by the British in the early 19th century, is another historical site to visit. Once the residence of the first British Governor of Ceylon, the bungalow now stands in ruins overlooking the ocean, offering a peaceful and scenic spot for photography and exploration.
Kechimalai Mosque

For those interested in religious and cultural diversity, a visit to the Kechimalai Mosque is recommended. The mosque is one of the oldest in Sri Lanka and reflects the Islamic heritage of the region. Located near the coastline, the mosque provides a peaceful place of worship with views of the ocean

Cultural and Historical Significance

Mannar is steeped in mythology, history, and colonial legacy. The Thiruketheeswaram Temple is one of the key cultural landmarks, tying the region to ancient Hindu traditions. The district's historical significance also extends to the Mannar Fort, reflecting the strategic importance of the area during the colonial period. In addition, the fishing communities have a long history of trading and interaction with foreign merchants, particularly Arab traders who influenced the region’s culture and architecture.
Rama’s Bridge or Adam’s Bridge is not just a geological formation but also carries mythological significance in Hindu epics like the Ramayana, believed to be the path Lord Rama took to rescue Sita from the demon king Ravana.

Accommodation Options in Mannar

Mannar has a range of accommodation options, though it’s still relatively underdeveloped compared to other tourist regions. Visitors can choose from:

Guesthouses and Boutique Hotels

There are several guesthouses and boutique hotels in Mannar, offering comfortable accommodations with basic amenities. Many are family-run, providing an intimate and local experience.
Eco-friendly Stays

For those looking for a more nature-focused experience, eco-friendly resorts and birdwatching lodges are available near the wetlands and sanctuary areas.
Budget Stays

Travelers on a budget can find simple lodges and budget guesthouses, especially in Mannar town. These are great options for backpackers and those seeking to explore the area without splurging on accommodations.

The best time to visit Mannar is during the dry season, from May to September, when the weather is warm and sunny. The migratory bird season, from November to March, is another excellent time to visit for birdwatchers. The monsoon season, which occurs between October and January, brings heavy rains and can make certain areas difficult to access.

Conclusion

Mannar is a destination filled with natural beauty, historical significance, and cultural diversity. From the ancient temples and colonial forts to the mysterious Adam’s Bridge and bird-filled lagoons, Mannar offers a range of experiences for the adventurous traveler. Whether you're a history buff, nature lover, or simply looking to explore a less-commercialized part of Sri Lanka, Mannar provides an authentic and enriching experience, away from the typical tourist trail.

Tour plans via
Mannar

LEGEND OF RAVANA

Chilaw, Mannar, Jaffna, Tincomalee, Sigiriya, Ritigala, Mahiyanganaya, Ramboda, NuwaraEliya, Ella, Galle

3 Reviews

15 Days 14 Nights

from ₹0,00

Hotels at Mannar

Check Other Destinations

Stories, tips, and guides

Tips & Tricks

Trekking and Hiking in Sri Lanka

Embark on an unforgettable journey through Sri Lanka’s diverse landscapes with our trekking and hiking adventures. Traverse misty mountains, lush rainforests, and ancient trails that lead to stunning vistas and hidden gems. Whether you’re scaling the heights of Adam's Peak or exploring the verdant Knuckles Mountain Range, Sri Lanka offers a wealth of paths for every level of hiker, each promising breathtaking views and a deep connection with nature.

Nature Of Sri Lanka

Tropical fruits from Sri Lanka

Immerse yourself in the tropical paradise of Sri Lanka, where the exotic flavors of sun-ripened fruits await. From the succulent sweetness of mangosteens and the refreshing tang of pineapples to the unique taste of rambutan and the creamy delight of jackfruit, Sri Lanka’s bountiful harvest offers a feast for the senses. Discover the island's rich variety of tropical fruits, each bursting with flavor and nutrition, and learn how these natural treasures are deeply woven into the local culture and cuisine.

Culture Of Sri Lanka

Explore the Unique Handicrafts Exclusive to Sri Lanka.

Delve into the vibrant world of Sri Lankan handicrafts, where centuries-old traditions meet exceptional artistry. From intricately woven textiles and hand-carved wooden masks to dazzling batik prints and exquisite jewelry, Sri Lanka's artisanal treasures offer a window into the island's rich cultural heritage. Whether you're looking for a meaningful souvenir or simply want to marvel at the craftsmanship, exploring these unique handicrafts will leave you enchanted by the skills and stories behind each piece.

Wildlife

Bird watching in Sri Lanka

Embark on an avian adventure with bird watching in Sri Lanka, a paradise for nature enthusiasts. Home to over 400 species, including vibrant endemics like the Sri Lanka Blue Magpie and the Serendib Scops Owl, this tropical island offers breathtaking opportunities to witness some of the world's most exquisite birdlife. Whether exploring lush rainforests, serene wetlands, or pristine coastal areas, bird watchers will be enchanted by the diverse habitats and the extraordinary avian residents that call Sri Lanka home.

Get special offers, and more from Views Lanka

Subscribe to see secret deals prices drop the moment you sign up!

Mannar

Mannar

Mannar Island

Thiruketheeswaram Temple

Mannar Fort

Baobab Tree

Explore Adam’s Bridge (Rama’s Bridge)

Birdwatching

Visit Mannar’s Fishing Villages

Discover Ancient Ruins

Kechimalai Mosque

Mannar has a range of accommodation options, though it’s still relatively underdeveloped compared to other tourist regions. Visitors can choose from:

Guesthouses and Boutique Hotels

Eco-friendly Stays

Budget Stays

Conclusion

Tour plans via Mannar

Hotels at Mannar

Check Other Destinations

Stories, tips, and guides

Get special offers, and more from Views Lanka

Get special offers, and more from Views Lanka

Tour plans via
Mannar